Concepts Alphabetical

  1. патент

    https://coar-rt.empedokl.es/c_15cd

    A patent or patent application.

  2. патент на образец

    https://coar-rt.empedokl.es/C53B-JCY5

    A patent granted to any person who has invented any new and non-obvious ornamental design for an article of manufacture. The design patent protects only the appearance of an article, but not its structural or functional features. [Source: Adapted from https://www.uspto.gov/patents/basics/types-patent-applications/design-patent-application-guide#def]

  3. патент на программное обеспечение

    https://coar-rt.empedokl.es/MW8G-3CR8

    In order to obtain a patent, a software invention must not fall under other non-patentable subject matter (for example, abstract ideas or mathematical theories) and has to fulfill the other substantive patentability criteria (for example, novelty, inventive step [non-obviousness] and industrial applicability [usefulness]). [Source: https://www.wipo.int/patents/en/faq_patents.html]

  4. патент на растение

    https://coar-rt.empedokl.es/Z907-YMBB

    A patent granted to anyone who has invented or discovered and asexually reproduced any distinct and new variety of plant, including cultivated sports, mutants, hybrids, and newly found seedlings, other than a tuber-propagated plant or a plant found in an uncultivated state. [Source: Adapted from https://www.uspto.gov/patents/basics/types-patent-applications/general-information-about-35-usc-161#heading-1]

  5. периодическое печатное издание

    https://coar-rt.empedokl.es/c_2cd9

    A popular interest periodical usually containing articles on a variety of topics, written by various authors in a nonscholarly style or a trade publication, unlike a consumer publication, covers a specific topic for people who work in that particular field or industry. [Source: Adapted from https://www.thebalance.com/what-is-a-trade-publication-exactly-2316039 and http://www.abc-clio.com/ODLIS/odlis_m.aspx]

  6. письмо

    https://coar-rt.empedokl.es/c_0857

    A brief description of important new research, also known as “communication”. [Source: https://cerif.eurocris.org/vocab/html/OutputTypes.html#Letter]

  7. письмо редактору

    https://coar-rt.empedokl.es/c_545b

    A letter addressed to the editor and comments on or discussed an item previously published by that periodical, or of interest to its readership. [Source: Adapted from hhttps://sparontologies.github.io/fabio/current/fabio.html#d4e3803]

  8. план управления данными

    https://coar-rt.empedokl.es/c_ab20

    A formal statement describing how research data will be managed and documented throughout a research project and the terms regarding the subsequent deposit of the data with a data repository for long-term management and preservation. [Source: https://casrai.org/rdm-glossary]

  9. полезная модель

    https://coar-rt.empedokl.es/9DKX-KSAF

    A special form of patent right granted by a state or jurisdiction to an inventor or the inventor’s assignee for a fixed period of time. The terms and conditions for granting a utility model are slightly different from those for normal patents (including a shorter term of protection and less stringent patentability requirements). The term can also describe what are known in certain countries as “petty patents,” “short-term patents” or “innovation patents.” [Source: https://www.wipo.int/edocs/pubdocs/en/wipo_pub_943_2018.pdf]

  10. пост

    https://coar-rt.empedokl.es/c_6947

    A piece of writing or other item of content published on a blog. [Source: https://www.lexico.com/definition/blog_post]

  11. правки

    https://coar-rt.empedokl.es/c_7acd

    A formal correction to an error introduced by the author into a previously published document. (adapted from https://sparontologies.github.io/fabio/current/fabio.html#d4e2712)

  12. препринт

    https://coar-rt.empedokl.es/c_816b

    A preprint is a scientific manuscript without peer-review and has not yet been accepted by a journal, typicaly submitted to a public server/ repository by the author. [Source: Adapted from https://asapbio.org/preprint-info/preprint-faq#qaef-637]

  13. программное обеспечение

    https://coar-rt.empedokl.es/c_5ce6

    A computer program in source code (text) or compiled form. [Source: http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Software]

  14. произведение искусства

    https://coar-rt.empedokl.es/F8RT-TJK0

    A work of visual arts and performing arts, including musical works; dramatic works; pantomimes and choreographic works; motion picture and other audiovisual works; pictorial, graphic, sculptural and architectural works. Adapted from Law Insider: https://www.lawinsider.com/dictionary/artistic-works

  15. промышленный дизайн

    https://coar-rt.empedokl.es/JBNF-DYAD

    Industrial designs are applied to a wide variety of industrial products and handicrafts. They refer to the ornamental or aesthetic aspects of a useful article,including compositions of lines or colors or any three-dimensional forms that give a special appearance to a product or handicraft. [Source: https://www.wipo.int/edocs/pubdocs/en/wipo_pub_943_2018.pdf]

  16. протокол исследования

    https://coar-rt.empedokl.es/YZ1N-ZFT9

    The protocol is a detailed plan of the research study including a project summary, project description covering the rationale, objectives, methodology, data management and analysis, ethical considerations, gender issues and references. [Source: Adapted from https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/a-practical-guide-for-health-researchers]

  17. протокол синтеза знаний

    https://coar-rt.empedokl.es/DX5J-TA9R

    In the context of systematic reviews and meta-analyses, a protocol is a document that presents an explicit plan for a systematic review. The protocol details the rationale and a priori methodological and analytical approach of the review. https://www.bmj.com/content/349/bmj.g7647